قال الله تعالى

 {  إِنَّ اللَّــهَ لا يُغَيِّــرُ مَـا بِقَــوْمٍ حَتَّــى يُـغَيِّـــرُوا مَــا بِــأَنْــفُسِــــهِـمْ  }

سورة  الرعد  .  الآيـة   :   11

ahlaa

" ليست المشكلة أن نعلم المسلم عقيدة هو يملكها، و إنما المهم أن نرد إلي هذه العقيدة فاعليتها و قوتها الإيجابية و تأثيرها الإجتماعي و في كلمة واحدة : إن مشكلتنا ليست في أن نبرهن للمسلم علي وجود الله بقدر ما هي في أن نشعره بوجوده و نملأ به نفسه، بإعتباره مصدرا للطاقة. "
-  المفكر الجزائري المسلم الراحل الأستاذ مالك بن نبي رحمه الله  -

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لنكتب أحرفا من النور،quot لنستخرج كنوزا من المعرفة و الإبداع و العلم و الأفكار

Tuesday, 02 February 2016 04:13

North American Free Trade Agreement

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Table of Contents PREAMBLE  PART ONE: GENERAL PART Chapter One: Objectives Chapter Two: General Definitions  PART TWO: TRADE IN GOODS Chapter Three: National Treatment and Market Access for Goods Annex 300-A: Trade and Investment in the Automotive Sector Annex 300-B: Textile and Apparel Goods Chapter Four: Rules of Origin Annex 401: Specific Rules of Origin Chapter Five: Customs Procedures Chapter Six: Energy and Basic Petrochemicals Chapter Seven: Agriculture and Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measures Chapter Eight: Emergency Action  PART THREE: TECHNICAL BARRIERS TO TRADE Chapter Nine: Standards-Related Measures  PART FOUR: GOVERNMENT PROCUREMENT Chapter Ten: Government Procurement  PART FIVE: INVESTMENT, SERVICES AND RELATED MATTERS Chapter Eleven: Investment Chapter Twelve: Cross-Border Trade in…
Tuesday, 26 January 2016 13:17

Israel: Businesses Should End Settlement Activity

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(Jerusalem) – Businesses should stop operating in, financing, servicing, or trading withIsraeli settlements in order to comply with their human rights responsibilities, Human Rights Watch said in a report released today. Those activities contribute to and benefit from an inherently unlawful and abusive system that violates the rights of Palestinians. The 162-page report, “Occupation, Inc.: How Settlement Businesses Contribute to Israel’s Violations of Palestinian Rights,” documents how settlement businesses facilitate the growth and operations of settlements. These businesses depend on and contribute to the Israeli authorities’ unlawful confiscation of Palestinian land and other resources. They also benefit from these violations, as…
Tuesday, 26 January 2016 13:07

Chuck Hagel Biography

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Chuck Hagel cofounded Vanguard Cellular Systems, is a former Republican U.S. senator from Nebraska, and served as U.S. secretary of defense under President Barack Obama. s Synopsis Chuck Hagel was born on October 4, 1946, in North Platte, Nebraska. From 1971 to 1977 he worked for Representative John McCollister and in 1981 was appointed deputy administrator of the Veterans Administration. In the mid-1980s, he cofounded Vanguard Cellular Systems. He was elected to the U.S. Senate in 1996 and re-elected in 2002, retiring in 2008. In January of 2013, he was nominated as secretary of defense by President Barack Obama and…
Tuesday, 26 January 2016 08:01

John Forbes Kerry

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On February 1, 2013, John Forbes Kerry was sworn in as the 68th Secretary of State of the United States, becoming the first sitting Senate Foreign Relations Committee Chairman to become Secretary in over a century. Secretary Kerry joined the State Department after 28 years in the United States Senate, the last four as Chairman of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee. Secretary Kerry was born on December 11, 1943, at Fitzsimons Army Hospital in Aurora, Colorado, one of four children of the late Rosemary Forbes Kerry and Richard Kerry, a Foreign Service Officer. Shortly before he graduated from Yale University,…
Tuesday, 26 January 2016 07:54

National Security Agency NSA

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The National Security Agency (NSA) is an intelligence organization of the United States government, responsible for global monitoring, collection, and processing of information and data for foreign intelligence and counterintelligence purposes – a discipline known as signals intelligence (SIGINT). NSA is concurrently charged with protection of U.S. government communications and information systems against penetration and network warfare.[8][9] Although many of NSA's programs rely on "passive" electronic collection, the agency is authorized to accomplish its mission through active clandestine means,[10]among which are physically bugging electronic systems[11] and allegedly engaging in sabotage through subversive software.[12][13] Moreover, NSA maintains physical presence in a large number of countries across the globe, where its Special Collection Service (SCS) inserts eavesdropping devices in difficult-to-reach places. SCS collection…
Tuesday, 26 January 2016 07:52

Du nouveau pour nos lecteurs Good News

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Par souci d'enrichir la partie en langue anglaise et française, afin de la rendre plus attractive, nous annonçons le lancement d'un concours mensuel à partir du 1 mars prochain inshâallah du meilleur article que ce soit en arabe, français ou en anglais qui ne dépasse pas une page Word, le meilleur article sélectionné sera récompensé de deux milles dinars, bien sûr à nos lecteurs de respecter la ligne éditorial du site, qui est Islam, lumière, liberté, savoir et science et libre à vous de choisir le thème qui vous plait Afaf Aniba va consacrer davantage d'article, de portrait et d'interview…
Tuesday, 19 January 2016 04:50

Challenges Ahead for Algeria in 2016

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Many used to say that unlike other countries that have an army, Algeria is an army that has a country. As 2016 begins, President Abdelaziz Bouteflika—no mere client of the army—has consolidated his authority and empowered his allies in Africa’s largest nation. However, questions about Algeria's political and economic stability loom large in the new year. Bouteflika surpassed the expectations of observers by craftily manipulating the presidency-army-intelligence balance to his advantage. In September 2015, he removed intelligence service chief Mohamed Mediene and put one of Mediene's top aides in jail in November, despite Mediene's plaintive complaints to the national media.…
Tuesday, 19 January 2016 04:45

Suharto

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Suharto (Javanese: ꦯꦸꦲꦂꦠ;[2] Gêdrìk: Suhartå; O-Javanese: Suharta;  pronunciation (help·info); 8 June 1921 – 27 January 2008) was the secondPresident of Indonesia, holding the office for 31 years from the ousting ofSukarno in 1967 until his resignation in 1998. Suharto was born in a small village, Kemusuk, in the Godean area near the city of Yogyakarta, during the Dutch colonial era.[3] He grew up in humble circumstances.[4] His Javanese Muslim parents divorced not long after his birth, and he was passed between foster parents for much of his childhood. During the Japanese occupation of Indonesia, Suharto served in Japanese-organised Indonesian security forces. Indonesia's independence struggle saw him joining the newly formed Indonesian army. Suharto rose to the rank of Major General…
Please hear the end of tale "You are a thief Mr president" in French language with voice of Afaf Aniba   I offer a tale "You are a thief  Mr president" to all people of America before the arrival of Christophe Columbus, to Geronimo to president martyr Mr John F. Kennedy.   https://www.facebook.com/%D9%85%D9%88%D9%82%D 8%B9-%D8%B9%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%81-%D8%B9%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A8%D8%A9-226790674145049/
Tuesday, 12 January 2016 06:35

Date Palm

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date palm n. A palm tree (Phoenix dactylifera) of western Asia and northern Africa thatis cultivated also in the United States, South Asia, and Australia, havinglarge pinnate leaves and bearing clusters of dates. American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2011 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved. date palm n 1. (Plants) a feather palm, Phoenix dactylifera, probably native to N Africa and SW Asia andwidely grown in other arid warm temperate and subtropical regions for its edible fruit (dates) Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003 date′ palm`  n. any tall date-bearing palm of the genus Phoenix, esp. P. dactylifera, topped by pinnateleaves. [1830–40] Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved. ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend: Noun 1. date palm - tall tropical feather palm tree native to Syria bearing sweetedible fruit Phoenix dactylifera date - sweet edible fruit of the date palm with a single long woodyseed feather palm - palm having pinnate or featherlike leaves  Link : http://www.thefreedictionary.com/date+palm
On September 13, 1993, Israeli Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin and Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) Negotiator Mahmoud Abbas signed a Declaration of Principles on Interim Self-Government Arrangements, commonly referred to as the “Oslo Accord,” at the White House. Israel accepted the PLO as the representative of the Palestinians, and the PLO renounced terrorism and recognized Israel’s right to exist in peace. Both sides agreed that a Palestinian Authority (PA) would be established and assume governing responsibilities in the West Bank and Gaza Strip over a five-year period. Then, permanent status talks on the issues of borders, refugees, and Jerusalem would be…

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