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\u0639\u0627\u0645 1990. \u0648\u0642\u064f\u062a\u0644 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646\u062f\u064a -\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u062a\u0648- \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0642\u0637\u062a \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a 6 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 1994. \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1994 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0642\u0628\u062a \u0630\u0644\u0643. \u0642\u062a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u062d\u0648 500,000 – 1,000,000 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u062a\u0648. \u0623\u0646\u0647\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a.<\/p>\n

\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/a>\u00a0\u0639\u0627\u0645 1994\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0641. \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631. \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f. \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062d \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0644\u0627. \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0635 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0623 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645. \u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u064a\u063a\u0648\u0646\u063a\u0648<\/i>\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0641\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u064a\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0631.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1994. \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0644\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0633\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e<\/p>\n

\u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b<\/a>\u00a0\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 80.000 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0644\u062a \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 30.000 \u0642\u0628\u0644 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\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0648. \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u062a\u0648\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629\u060c \u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0646\u064a\u0644\u0648-\u0647\u0627\u0645\u064a\u062a.[<\/span>19]<\/span><\/a><\/sup>\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a 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\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u064a\u0631\u0629 (\u0623\u0628\u0648\u0643\u0648<\/i>).[<\/span>23]<\/span><\/a><\/sup>\u00a0\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u062a\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627.[<\/span>24]<\/span><\/a><\/sup>\u00a0\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643\u061b[<\/span>25]<\/span><\/a><\/sup>\u00a0\u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1700 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.[<\/span>26]<\/span><\/a><\/sup>\u00a0\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0634\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0633\u064a \u0646\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 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\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0633\u064a.[<\/span>48]<\/span><\/a><\/sup>\u00a0\u0628\u0642\u064a\u062a \u0642\u0628\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0634\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1990 \u0623\u062c\u0628\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\u061b \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646.[<\/span>49]<\/span><\/a><\/sup>\u00a0\u0632\u0627\u062f \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u0646 1.6 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1934 \u0625\u0644\u0649 7.1 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1989\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636.<\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1990\u060c \u063a\u0632\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629 (\u0622\u0631 \u0628\u0651\u064a \u0625\u0641)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 500000 \u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0633\u064a \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u063a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629.[<\/span>51]<\/span><\/a><\/sup>\u00a0\u0648\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0646\u062a 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\u0639\u0627\u0645 1992 \u0623\u0636\u0639\u0641\u062a \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0647\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0623\u062c\u0628\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0631\u0648\u0634\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1993 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629.[<\/span>53]<\/span><\/a><\/sup>\u00a0\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0649 \u0648\u0642\u0641 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\n

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\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u0644\u062f \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c[<\/span>137]<\/span><\/a><\/sup>\u00a0\u0648\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629.[<\/span>174]<\/span><\/a><\/sup>\u00a0\u064a\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0623\u0646 90% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0634\u0643\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0640 32.5% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2014.[<\/span>67]<\/span><\/a><\/sup>\u00a0\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u062d\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0631.[<\/span>175]<\/span><\/a><\/sup>\u00a0\u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0632\u062d\u064a\u0646.[<\/span>176]<\/span><\/a><\/sup>[<\/span>137]<\/span><\/a><\/sup>\u00a0\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629\u060c[<\/span>67]<\/span><\/a><\/sup>\u00a0\u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0643 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0636\u0631)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f\u060c[<\/span>175]<\/span><\/a><\/sup>\u00a0\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0637\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0637\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0629.[<\/span>175]<\/span><\/a><\/sup>\u00a0\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629. \u0623\u062b\u0628\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 400000 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u064a \u064a\u0643\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0632\u0642\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646.[<\/span>175]<\/span><\/a><\/sup>\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627.[<\/span>177]<\/span><\/a><\/sup>\u00a0\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0646\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0628\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627.[<\/span>178]<\/span><\/a><\/sup>\u00a0\u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062b\u0641\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u064a\u063a\u0627\u0644\u064a.[<\/span>179]<\/span><\/a><\/sup>\u00a0\u0625\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c. \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0628\u062d\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629.[<\/span>180]<\/span><\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 14.8% \u0645\u0646\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/a>\u00a0\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2014.[<\/span>67]<\/span><\/a><\/sup>\u00a0\u062a\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0633\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0627\u0626\u0631.[<\/span>67]<\/span><\/a><\/sup>\u00a0\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0641\u062d\u0642\u0642 93 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2008.[<\/span>181]<\/span><\/a><\/sup>\u00a0\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0649 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0648\u062f \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631.[<\/span>183]<\/span><\/a><\/sup>\u00a0\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0639\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2010\u060c \u0644\u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 43.6% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f.[<\/span>67]<\/span><\/a><\/sup>\u00a0\u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629.[<\/span>183]<\/span><\/a><\/sup>\u00a0\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2007.[<\/span>184]<\/span><\/a><\/sup>\u00a0\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0631\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0643\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629.[<\/span>185]<\/span><\/a><\/sup>\u00a0\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0641\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2013 864000 \u0633\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 504000 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2010. \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u0629 303 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2014\u060c \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 62 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2000.[<\/span>186]<\/span><\/a><\/sup>\u00a0\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629\u061b[<\/span>186]<\/span><\/a><\/sup>\u00a0\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646. \u062a\u062c\u0630\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0644\u0627 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062d.[<\/span>187]<\/span><\/a><\/sup>\u00a0\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u063a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646\u063a\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0637\u0646 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\u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 103 \u0641\u064a\u00a0\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a<\/a>\u00a0\u0639\u0627\u0645 2023.[<\/span>189]<\/span><\/a><\/sup> \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 104 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 2024.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2015\u060c \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u0640 11,262,564 \u0646\u0633\u0645\u0629.[<\/span>224]<\/span><\/a><\/sup>\u00a0\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0645 2012 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a 10515973 \u0646\u0633\u0645\u0629.[<\/span>225]<\/span><\/a><\/sup>\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628: \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0645 2012\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 43.3% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0646 15 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0648 53.4% \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0646 16 \u0648 64 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627.[<\/span>226]<\/span><\/a><\/sup>\u00a0\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0628\u0640 40.2 \u0645\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0643\u0644 1000 \u0646\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2015\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646\u062f 14.9.[<\/span>67]<\/span><\/a><\/sup>\u00a0\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0647\u0648 67.67 \u0633\u0646\u0629 (69.27 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0627\u062b \u064867.11 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631)\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 26 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u0644 224 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0643\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637\u064a.[<\/span>227]<\/span><\/a><\/sup>[<\/span>67]<\/span><\/a><\/sup>\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0647\u064a 95.9 \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0644\u0643\u0644 100 \u0623\u0646\u062b\u0649.[<\/span>67]<\/span><\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

\u0639\u0646\u062f 445 \u0646\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639\u060c \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627.[<\/span>228]<\/span><\/a><\/sup>[<\/span>224]<\/span><\/a><\/sup>\u00a0\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062c\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1994 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.[<\/span>50]<\/span><\/a><\/sup>\u00a0\u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629\u061b \u0648\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f.[<\/span>229]<\/span><\/a><\/sup>\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0645\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642.[<\/span>230]<\/span><\/a><\/sup>\u00a0\u0643\u064a\u063a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0645\u0629. \u064a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629.[<\/span>67]<\/span><\/a><\/sup>[<\/span>231]<\/span><\/a><\/sup>[<\/span>232]<\/span><\/a><\/sup>\u00a0\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0645 2012\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u062c\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0628\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u0648 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u063a\u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u063a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 126000 \u0646\u0633\u0645\u0629.[<\/span>233]<\/span><\/a><\/sup>\u00a0\u062a\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0648\u0647\u064a\u0646\u062c\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0647\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 100000 \u0646\u0633\u0645\u0629.[<\/span>233]<\/span><\/a><\/sup>\u00a0\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631 \u0645\u0646 6% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1990\u060c[<\/span>231]<\/span><\/a><\/sup>\u00a0\u0625\u0644\u0649 16.6% \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2006\u061b[<\/span>234]<\/span><\/a><\/sup>\u00a0\u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2011\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0641\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 14.8%.[<\/span>234]<\/span><\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u062a\u0648 \u0634\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0627 84% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2009\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0633\u064a 15% \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0627 1%.[<\/span>67]<\/span><\/a><\/sup>\u00a0[<\/span>237]<\/span><\/a><\/sup>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627 \u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u062d\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0642\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u062a\u0648 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\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0633\u064a \u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0648\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u0633\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u062a\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0646.[<\/span>241]<\/span><\/a><\/sup>\u00a0\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u062a\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0632\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629.[<\/span>242]<\/span><\/a><\/sup>\u00a0\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0645 2002 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1933 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0635\u0646\u0641 \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0647\u064a\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062b\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/a>\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644.[<\/span>275]<\/span><\/a><\/sup>\u00a0\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0645 2012\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062b\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643 43.7% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062a (\u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u062a\u064a\u064a\u0646) 37.7%\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u062a\u064a\u064a\u0646 11.8%\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 2.0%\u061b \u0642\u0627\u0644 0.2% \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0627 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648 1.3% \u0645\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 10\u00a0%\u061c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0642\u064a \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a[<\/span>276]<\/span><\/a><\/sup>\u00a0\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629.[<\/span>277]<\/span><\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

\u064a\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0628\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0648\u0630\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 0.1\u00a0% \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646.[<\/span>278]<\/span><\/a><\/sup>\u00a0\u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u062d\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u00a0\u0625\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646<\/i>.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 : https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0627 …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4963,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4951","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-histoire"],"yoast_head":"\n\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627 - \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0642\u0629<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/natharatmouchrika.net\/home\/?p=4951\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ar_AR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\" \/>\n<meta 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